The Hidden Environmental Impact of Inkjet Cartridges and How to Address It

The Hidden Environmental Impact of Inkjet Cartridges and How to Address It

, by Planet Green, 6 min reading time

In our quest to protect the environment, it is essential to scrutinize everyday items we use and discard. One significant yet often overlooked contributor to environmental pollution is the single-use printer cartridge. While much governmental attention is given to reducing plastic bags, paper straws, and other single-use plastics, the substantial environmental impact of single-use printer cartridges remains under-addressed. This comprehensive article explores the problem's scale, its environmental ramifications, government procurement practices, and practical solutions for transitioning to sustainable printing practices.

Overview of the Problem

Aftermarket single-use clone compatible printer cartridges are used widely in both personal and professional settings. These cartridges are saturating the market, and has destroyed the U.S. printer cartridge remanufacturing industry to the point most printer cartridges are ending up in landfills, contributing significantly to the issue of plastic waste in the United States.

Globally, hundreds of millions of printer cartridges are disposed of each year. In the United States alone, it's estimated that over 375 million cartridges are discarded annually. This translates to a considerable volume of waste filled with ink and toner residue that not only occupies landfill space but also takes centuries to break down, polluting the environment all the while.



Environmental Impact

Plastic Waste:

It is estimated that 70% of printer cartridges end up in landfills. The primary cause is single-use aftermarket clone compatible printer cartridges. Unlike name-brand OEM cartridges or remanufactured OEM cartridges, which can be remanufactured, clone compatible cartridges are not suitable for remanufacturing. This unsuitability arises because there is no standard for how these cartridges are produced, and they may infringe on intellectual property rights. 

Additionally, these cartridges are newly manufactured, draining natural resources and increasing greenhouse gases. When the market is flooded with such cartridges, the demand to collect OEM cartridges from the waste stream for remanufacturing decreases, resulting in more plastic waste. In general, there is no viable market to recycle post-consumer printer cartridges as they are not easily recyclable due to their mixture of different resins. Unfortunately, with very few remanufacturers remaining, most printer cartridges end up in landfills.

Energy Consumption:

The production of new inkjet cartridges is energy-intensive. Manufacturing these cartridges from virgin materials requires significant amounts of fossil fuels, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions. In contrast, remanufactured cartridges use considerably less energy, as they reuse existing materials, avoiding the expense of natural resources to replace them.

Toxicity and Pollution:

Ink and toner cartridges contain various chemicals and metals that can be harmful to the environment. When disposed of improperly, these substances leach into the soil and groundwater, causing contamination. This pollution poses risks to wildlife and has proven to negatively affect human health through the contamination of drinking water sources, the spread of microplastics and the overall piling up of waste in landfills, along other places where human and wildlife interaction is evident.

Government Policies vs. Reality

Current Policies:

Government policies aimed at reducing single-use plastic waste often focus on highly visible items like plastic bags and straws. While these efforts are important, they overlook significant contributors to plastic pollution, such as single-use printer cartridges. Current regulations do not adequately address the importation, use of or disposal and recycling of these items, leading to their continued environmental impact.

Policy Gaps:

The gaps in existing policies allow for the importation of single-use printer cartridges has permitted the destruction of the only U.S. printer cartridge remanufacturing industry which was established to handle printer cartridge waste. This oversight results in millions of cartridges being discarded in the U.S. each year. Consumer awareness is a good start to improving the situation.

Government Procurement Practices

Government Printing Needs:

Government agencies at all levels—federal, state, and local—have substantial printing needs, leading to a high demand for printer cartridges. Unfortunately, many of these agencies purchase cartridges from government contractors and online platforms like Amazon, which offer aftermarket clone compatible cartridges that claim to be recyclable. This practice not only hurts the U.S. printer cartridge remanufacturing industry but also siphons money out of the U.S. economy and transfers it to countries like China.

The use of single-use cartridges in government contracts thoroughly undermines sustainability efforts. Despite commitments to reduce plastic waste and promote environmental stewardship, the lack of specific procurement policies for inkjet cartridges means that millions of single-use units are used and discarded each year, a stark difference between the waste reduction proposals and the reality of purchasing and use.


    How to address the situation.

    As a consumer, the idea of pushing government and big business to make better choices is hard, however, as an individual, there is a lot you can do to make a difference.

    • Share awareness of the need to recycle ink cartridges properly. Use the free shipping labels provided by Planet Green Recycle to send in your empty and unwanted ink cartridges to be sure that they are properly recycled.

    • Choose to shop recycled. U.S. remanufactured cartridges from Planet Green Recycle come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee and save you up to 70% over buying newly made ink cartridges. By choosing to buy recycled product, you're making a big difference in the volume of plastic waste going into landfills.

    • Don't let your empty and unwanted ink cartridges go into the trash or recycle bin. It seems right because it's called a recycle bin, but most facilities that handle trash and recycling are not actually recycling your empty ink cartridges. The cartridges, and all of the product in the recycle bin that they touch, ends up in the landfill. Simply do not let your empties reach the curb.

    • Encourage friends, family and even local businesses to choose recycled printing supplies for their printers. It's simply better for the environment and for their wallet. Direct them to www.PlanetGreenRecycle.com.

    Together, we can make a bigger difference, and e very action counts. Be the change the environment needs and be part of the circular economy. For your wallet, for the planet and for consumers everywhere, it's a win, win win.

    Additional Information and Resources

    • Learn more by regularly visiting Planet Green Recycle’s blog for articles and updates on policies that affect consumers, recyclers and regular printer users across the country.
    • See Planet green Recycle’s fundraising program when organizations reach their supporters to recycle and buy recycled to help raise funds to support their initiatives.

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